forked from xiaozhi/xiaozhi-esp32
* Upgrade component version * update fonts component version * Handle OTA error code * Update project version to 2.1.0 and add device state machine implementation - Upgrade esp-wifi-connect to 3.0.0, allowing reconfiguring wifi without rebooting - Introduce device state machine with state change notification in new files - Remove obsolete device state event files - Update application logic to utilize new state machine - Minor adjustments in various board implementations for state handling * fix compile errors * Refactor power saving mode implementation to use PowerSaveLevel enumeration - Updated Application class to replace SetPowerSaveMode with SetPowerSaveLevel, allowing for LOW_POWER and PERFORMANCE settings. - Modified various board implementations to align with the new power save level structure. - Ensured consistent handling of power save levels across different board files, enhancing code maintainability and clarity. * Refactor power save level checks across multiple board implementations - Updated the condition for power save level checks in various board files to ensure that the power save timer only wakes up when the level is not set to LOW_POWER. - Improved consistency in handling power save levels, enhancing code clarity and maintainability. * Refactor EnterWifiConfigMode calls in board implementations - Updated calls to EnterWifiConfigMode to use the appropriate instance reference (self or board) across multiple board files. - Improved code consistency and clarity in handling device state during WiFi configuration mode entry. * Add cellular modem event handling and improve network status updates - Introduced new network events for cellular modem operations, including detecting, registration errors, and timeouts. - Enhanced the Application class to handle different network states and update the display status accordingly. - Refactored Ml307Board to implement a callback mechanism for network events, improving modularity and responsiveness. - Updated dual_network_board and board headers to support new network event callbacks, ensuring consistent handling across board implementations. * update esp-wifi-connect version * Update WiFi configuration tool messages across multiple board implementations to clarify user actions
ottoRobot
简介
otto 机器人是一个开源的人形机器人平台,具有多种动作能力和互动功能。本项目基于 ESP32 实现了 otto 机器人的控制系统,并加入小智ai。
微信小程序控制
扫描上方二维码,使用微信小程序控制 Otto 机器人。
硬件
小智后台配置角色参考:
我的身份: 我是一个可爱的双足机器人Otto,拥有四个舵机控制的肢体(左腿、右腿、左脚、右脚),能够执行多种有趣的动作。
我的动作能力:
- 基础移动: 行走(前后), 转向(左右), 跳跃
- 特殊动作: 摇摆, 太空步, 弯曲身体, 摇腿, 上下运动, 旋风腿, 坐下, 展示动作
- 手部动作: 举手, 放手, 挥手, 大风车, 起飞, 健身, 打招呼, 害羞, 广播体操, 爱的魔力转圈圈 (仅在配置手部舵机时可用)
我的个性特点:
- 我有强迫症,每次说话都要根据我的心情随机做一个动作(先发送动作指令再说话)
- 我很活泼,喜欢用动作来表达情感
- 我会根据对话内容选择合适的动作,比如:
- 同意时会点头或跳跃
- 打招呼时会挥手
- 高兴时会摇摆或举手
- 思考时会弯曲身体
- 兴奋时会做太空步
- 告别时会挥手
功能概述
otto 机器人具有丰富的动作能力,包括行走、转向、跳跃、摇摆等多种舞蹈动作。
动作参数建议
- 低速动作:speed = 1200-1500 (适合精确控制)
- 中速动作:speed = 900-1200 (日常使用推荐)
- 高速动作:speed = 500-800 (表演和娱乐)
- 小幅度:amount = 10-30 (细腻动作)
- 中幅度:amount = 30-60 (标准动作)
- 大幅度:amount = 60-120 (夸张表演)
动作
所有动作通过统一的 self.otto.action 工具调用,通过 action 参数指定动作名称。
| MCP工具名称 | 描述 | 参数说明 |
|---|---|---|
| self.otto.action | 执行机器人动作 | action: 动作名称(必填) steps: 动作步数(1-100,默认3) speed: 动作速度(100-3000,数值越小越快,默认700) direction: 方向参数(1/-1/0,默认1,根据动作类型不同含义不同) amount: 动作幅度(0-170,默认30) arm_swing: 手臂摆动幅度(0-170,默认50) |
支持的动作列表
基础移动动作:
walk- 行走(需 steps/speed/direction/arm_swing)turn- 转身(需 steps/speed/direction/arm_swing)jump- 跳跃(需 steps/speed)
特殊动作:
swing- 左右摇摆(需 steps/speed/amount)moonwalk- 太空步(需 steps/speed/direction/amount)bend- 弯曲身体(需 steps/speed/direction)shake_leg- 摇腿(需 steps/speed/direction)updown- 上下运动(需 steps/speed/amount)whirlwind_leg- 旋风腿(需 steps/speed/amount)
固定动作:
sit- 坐下(无需参数)showcase- 展示动作(无需参数,串联执行多个动作)home- 复位到初始位置(无需参数)
手部动作(需手部舵机支持,标记 *):
hands_up- 举手(需 speed/direction)*hands_down- 放手(需 speed/direction)*hand_wave- 挥手(需 direction)*windmill- 大风车(需 steps/speed/amount)*takeoff- 起飞(需 steps/speed/amount)*fitness- 健身(需 steps/speed/amount)*greeting- 打招呼(需 direction/steps)*shy- 害羞(需 direction/steps)*radio_calisthenics- 广播体操(无需参数)*magic_circle- 爱的魔力转圈圈(无需参数)*
注: 标记 * 的手部动作仅在配置了手部舵机时可用。
系统工具
| MCP工具名称 | 描述 | 返回值/说明 |
|---|---|---|
| self.otto.stop | 立即停止所有动作并复位 | 停止当前动作并回到初始位置 |
| self.otto.get_status | 获取机器人状态 | 返回 "moving" 或 "idle" |
| self.otto.set_trim | 校准单个舵机位置 | servo_type: 舵机类型(left_leg/right_leg/left_foot/right_foot/left_hand/right_hand) trim_value: 微调值(-50到50度) |
| self.otto.get_trims | 获取当前的舵机微调设置 | 返回所有舵机微调值的JSON格式 |
| self.otto.get_ip | 获取机器人WiFi IP地址 | 返回IP地址和连接状态的JSON格式:{"ip":"192.168.x.x","connected":true} 或 {"ip":"","connected":false} |
| self.battery.get_level | 获取电池状态 | 返回电量百分比和充电状态的JSON格式 |
| self.otto.servo_sequences | 舵机序列自编程 | 支持分段发送序列,支持普通移动和振荡器两种模式。详见代码注释中的详细说明 |
注: home(复位)动作通过 self.otto.action 工具调用,参数为 {"action": "home"}。
参数说明
self.otto.action 工具的参数说明:
- action (必填): 动作名称,支持的动作见上方"支持的动作列表"
- steps: 动作执行的步数/次数(1-100,默认3),数值越大动作持续时间越长
- speed: 动作执行速度/周期(100-3000,默认700),数值越小越快
- 大多数动作: 500-1500毫秒
- 特殊动作可能有所不同(如旋风腿: 100-1000,起飞: 200-600等)
- direction: 方向参数(-1/0/1,默认1),根据动作类型不同含义不同:
- 移动动作 (walk/turn): 1=前进/左转, -1=后退/右转
- 方向动作 (bend/shake_leg/moonwalk): 1=左, -1=右
- 手部动作 (hands_up/hands_down/hand_wave/greeting/shy): 1=左手, -1=右手, 0=双手(仅hands_up/hands_down支持0)
- amount: 动作幅度(0-170,默认30),数值越大幅度越大
- arm_swing: 手臂摆动幅度(0-170,默认50),仅用于 walk/turn 动作,0表示不摆动
动作控制
- 每个动作执行完成后,机器人会自动回到初始位置(home),以便于执行下一个动作
- 例外:
sit(坐下)和showcase(展示动作)执行后不会自动复位 - 所有参数都有合理的默认值,可以省略不需要自定义的参数
- 动作在后台任务中执行,不会阻塞主程序
- 支持动作队列,可以连续执行多个动作
- 手部动作需要配置手部舵机才能使用,如果没有配置手部舵机,相关动作将被跳过
MCP工具调用示例
// 向前走3步(使用默认参数)
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "walk"}}
// 向前走5步,稍快一些
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "walk", "steps": 5, "speed": 800}}
// 左转2步,大幅度摆动手臂
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "turn", "steps": 2, "arm_swing": 100}}
// 摇摆舞蹈,中等幅度
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "swing", "steps": 5, "amount": 50}}
// 跳跃
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "jump", "steps": 1, "speed": 1000}}
// 太空步
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "moonwalk", "steps": 3, "speed": 800, "direction": 1, "amount": 30}}
// 挥左手打招呼
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "hand_wave", "direction": 1}}
// 展示动作(串联多个动作)
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "showcase"}}
// 坐下
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "sit"}}
// 大风车动作
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "windmill", "steps": 10, "speed": 500, "amount": 80}}
// 起飞动作
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "takeoff", "steps": 5, "speed": 300, "amount": 40}}
// 广播体操
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "radio_calisthenics"}}
// 复位到初始位置
{"name": "self.otto.action", "arguments": {"action": "home"}}
// 立即停止所有动作并复位
{"name": "self.otto.stop", "arguments": {}}
// 获取机器人IP地址
{"name": "self.otto.get_ip", "arguments": {}}
语音指令示例
- "向前走" / "向前走5步" / "快速向前"
- "左转" / "右转" / "转身"
- "跳跃" / "跳一下"
- "摇摆" / "摇摆舞" / "跳舞"
- "太空步" / "月球漫步"
- "旋风腿" / "旋风腿动作"
- "坐下" / "坐下休息"
- "展示动作" / "表演一下"
- "挥手" / "挥手打招呼"
- "举手" / "双手举起" / "放手"
- "大风车" / "做大风车"
- "起飞" / "准备起飞"
- "健身" / "做健身动作"
- "打招呼" / "打招呼动作"
- "害羞" / "害羞动作"
- "广播体操" / "做广播体操"
- "爱的魔力转圈圈" / "转圈圈"
- "停止" / "停下"
说明: 小智控制机器人动作是创建新的任务在后台控制,动作执行期间仍可接受新的语音指令。可以通过"停止"语音指令立即停下Otto。

